Overt and Covert Resistance: Individualized Responses to Intersectional Oppression in Chandani Lokugé’s Turtle Nest
Syeda Faheemah¹, Dr. Promila Oinam²
ABSTRACT

Chandani Lokugé’s Turtle Nest provides an insight into the oppressional realities faced by subaltern women in a patriarchal society where gender and class play a key role in shaping individual identity. In this paper an attempt is made to critically examine the social inequalities and dominations faced by women characters in the novel. The paper also makes an empirical study of the reactions of the subordinates to the domination and oppression. The intersecting social identities and systems of power serves a force for domination against women characters. This study explores how the characters, especially female characters resist and navigate the intersecting systems of oppression which ultimately highlights complex realities faced by marginalized women within the intersecting system of social identities. Individual resentments lead to individual resistance. The subordinates respond in unique ways, mostly individualized. Almost all the characters in the novel including the male characters resist differently. They resist overtly as well as covertly. Subtle acts of defiance are displayed by Asilin, Priya and Neela. They do not overtly challenge oppression yet they show subtle signs of resistance. However, in the case of Mala, she exhibits overt defiance or resistance.
Keywords: resistance, resentment, intersectionality, domination, oppression, marginalization.

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