Choice Feminism in G B Shaw’s
Arms and the Man
Dr. Megha
Ramteke
ABSTRACT
In the oeuvre of Irish writer and political
activist George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950), Arms and the Man (1894)
stand as one of the most influential comedies that conveys a
profound message concerning social transformation, particularly in
relation to the empowerment of women. The narrative exemplifies a
contemporary interpretation of feminism, namely ‘Choice Feminism.’
This modern concept, articulated by Linda Hirshman in 2006,
underscores the autonomy of choice, enabling women to express and
assert their personal decisions and lifestyles. Although George
Bernard Shaw's 'Arms and the Man' was penned in 1894, it remarkably
encapsulates the fundamental tenets of choice feminism. The term
itself had yet to be coined during Shaw’s lifetime; nonetheless, he
emerged as a pioneering advocate for social change through his
artistic endeavors, championing women's rights and their freedom to
make choices regarding their careers, families, and personal
relationships. This play offers a novel perspective on women as
autonomous and responsible citizens, capable of forming individual
preferences, making choices, and confronting societal prejudices
against women's decisions.
Keywords: Choice Feminism, Patriarchal structure, women empowerment,
liberation.